Metals -> Structural steel -> Spring structural steel Characteristics of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ).
Material : 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) Substitute: 55С2, 50ХФА Classification : Spring structural steel
Chemical composition in % of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) . C Si Mn Ni S P Cr Cu 0.57 - 0.65 1.5 - 2 0.6 - 0.9 max 0.25 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.3 max 0.2
Temperature of critical points of the grade 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ).
Ac1 = 770 , Ac3 (Acm ) = 820 , Ar3 (Arcm ) = 770 , Ar1 = 700 , Mn = 305
Mechanical properties under Т=20o С of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) .
Assortment
Dimension
Direct.
s в
s T
d 5
y
KCU
Heat treatment - mm - MPa MPa % % kJ / m2 - 1270 1175 6 25 Guenching 870o C, oil, Drawing 470o C, Band annealed 900 8
Brinell hardness of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) (annealing) , HB 10 -1 = 269 MPa Brinell hardness of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) (without heat treatment) , HB 10 -1 = 302 MPa
Physical properties of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) . T E 10- 5 a 10 6 l r C R 10 9 Grade MPa 1/Grade Watt/(m·Grade) kg/m3 J/(kg·Grade) Ohm·m 20 2.12 28 7680 100 2.06 11.8 29 7660 510 200 1.98 12.7 29 7630 510 300 1.92 13.3 30 7590 520 400 1.81 13.7 30 7570 535 500 1.78 14.1 30 7520 565 600 1.58 14.5 29 585 700 1.44 14.4 29 620 800 1.34 12.2 28 700 T E 10- 5 a 10 6 l r C R 10 9
Technological properties of the material 60S2 ( 60S2, 60С2 ) . Weldability: is not used. Flakes : not predisposed Temper brittleness: not predisposed
Specification :
Mechanical properties :
s в - Tensile strength , [MPa]
s T - Yield stress, [MPa]
d 5 - Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ]
y - Reduction of area , [ % ]
KCU - Impact strength , [ kJ / m2 ]
HB - Brinell hardness , [MPa]
Physical properties :
T - Test temperature , [Grade]
E - Young modulus , [MPa]
a - Coefficient of linear expansion
(range 20o - T ) , [1/Grade]
l - Termal (heat) condition coefficient , [Watt/(m·Grade)]
r - Density , [kg/m3 ]
C - Specific heat
( range 20o - T ), [J/(kg·Grade)]
R - Electrical resistance , [Ohm·m]
Weldability :
without limitations - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting
limited weldability - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting
hard weldability - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing
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