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Metals -> Structural steel -> High quality structural carbon steel

Characteristics of the material 35   ( 35,   35 ).

Material : 35   ( 35,   35 )
Substitute: 30, 40, 35г
Classification : High quality structural carbon steel


Chemical composition in % of the material 35   ( 35,   35 ) .
C Si Mn Ni S P Cr Cu As
0.32 - 0.40.17 - 0.370.5 - 0.8max   0.25max   0.04max   0.035max   0.25max   0.25max   0.08


Temperature of critical points of the grade 35   ( 35,   35 ).
Ac1 = 730 ,      Ac3(Acm) = 810 ,       Ar3(Arcm) = 796 ,       Ar1 = 680 ,       Mn = 360


Mechanical properties under Т=20oС of the material 35   ( 35,   35 ) .
Assortment Dimension Direct. sв sT d5 y KCU Heat treatment
- mm - MPa MPa % % kJ / m2 -
Forging to 100   470 245 22 48490Normalizing
Forging 100 - 300   470 245 19 42390Normalizing
Forging 300 - 500   470 245 17 35340Normalizing


    Brinell hardness of the material   35   ( 35,   35 )   (hot-rolled, annealing) ,       HB 10 -1= 163   MPa
    Brinell hardness of the material   35   ( 35,   35 )   (annealing) ,       HB 10 -1= 207   MPa


Physical properties of the material 35   ( 35,   35 ) .
T E 10- 5 a 10 6 l r C R 10 9
Grade MPa 1/Grade Watt/(m·Grade) kg/m3 J/(kg·Grade) Ohm·m
20 2.06     7826    
100 1.97 12 49 7804 469 251
200 1.87 12.9 49 7771 490 321
300 1.56 13.6 47 7737 511 408
400 1.68 14.2 44 7700 532 511
500   14.6 41 7662 553 629
600   15 38 7623 578 759
700   15.2 35 7583 611 922
800   12.7 29 7600 708 1112
900   13.9 28 7549 699 1156
T E 10- 5 a 10 6 l r C R 10 9


Technological properties of the material 35   ( 35,   35 ) .
  Weldability: limited weldability.
 Flakes : not predisposed
Temper brittleness: not predisposed



Specification :
Mechanical properties :
sв - Tensile strength , [MPa]
sT - Yield stress, [MPa]
d5 - Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ]
y - Reduction of area , [ % ]
KCU - Impact strength , [ kJ / m2]
HB - Brinell hardness , [MPa]

Physical properties :
T - Test temperature , [Grade]
E - Young modulus , [MPa]
a - Coefficient of linear expansion (range 20o - T ) , [1/Grade]
l - Termal (heat) condition coefficient , [Watt/(m·Grade)]
r - Density , [kg/m3]
C - Specific heat ( range 20o - T ), [J/(kg·Grade)]
R - Electrical resistance , [Ohm·m]

Weldability :
without limitations - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting
limited weldability - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting
hard weldability - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing

Database of steels and alloys (Marochnik) contains information about chemical composition and properties of 1500 steels and alloys (stainless steel, alloy steel, carbone steel, structural steel, tool steel, cast iron, aluminum alloy, titanium alloy, copper alloy, nickel alloy, magnesium alloy and others).
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